Solution: The LCM of 144 and 51 is 2448
Methods
How to find the LCM of 144 and 51 using Prime Factorization
One way to find the LCM of 144 and 51 is to start by comparing the prime factorization of each number. To find the prime factorization, you can follow the instructions for each number here:
What are the Factors of 144?
What are the Factors of 51?
Here is the prime factorization of 144:
2
4
×
3
2
2^4 × 3^2
2 4 × 3 2
And this is the prime factorization of 51:
3
1
×
1
7
1
3^1 × 17^1
3 1 × 1 7 1
When you compare the prime factorization of these two numbers, you want to look for the highest power that each prime factor is raised to. In this case, there are these prime factors to consider: 2, 3, 17
2
4
×
3
2
×
1
7
1
=
2448
2^4 × 3^2 × 17^1 = 2448
2 4 × 3 2 × 1 7 1 = 2448
Through this we see that the LCM of 144 and 51 is 2448.
How to Find the LCM of 144 and 51 by Listing Common Multiples
The first step to this method of finding the Least Common Multiple of 144 and 51 is to begin to list a few multiples for each number. If you need a refresher on how to find the multiples of these numbers, you can see the walkthroughs in the links below for each number.
Let’s take a look at the multiples for each of these numbers, 144 and 51:
What are the Multiples of 144?
What are the Multiples of 51?
Let’s take a look at the first 10 multiples for each of these numbers, 144 and 51:
First 10 Multiples of 144: 144, 288, 432, 576, 720, 864, 1008, 1152, 1296, 1440
First 10 Multiples of 51: 51, 102, 153, 204, 255, 306, 357, 408, 459, 510
You can continue to list out the multiples of these numbers as long as needed to find a match. Once you do find a match, or several matches, the smallest of these matches would be the Least Common Multiple. For instance, the first matching multiple(s) of 144 and 51 are 2448, 4896, 7344. Because 2448 is the smallest, it is the least common multiple.
The LCM of 144 and 51 is 2448.
Find the LCM of Other Number Pairs
Want more practice? Try some of these other LCM problems:
What is the LCM of 129 and 9?
What is the LCM of 62 and 119?
What is the LCM of 137 and 94?
What is the LCM of 123 and 91?
What is the LCM of 77 and 25?